Prime example of ancient Greek architecture. They resulted in Roman control or influence over entire meditarian basin. 2. Ancient Greece is one of the most influential civilizations in the ancient world. Demanded the people wear western clothes and shave their beards. Charged with introducing strange Gods and corrupting the young, he committed suicide as required, Greek philosopher. Volume 2: from the early Middle Ages to the French Revolution in 1789 CE. argued that societies were organisms that evolved through time from a struggle with their environment, progress came from the struggle for srvival as the "fit" the strong survive and the weak decline. 8th century B.C., Greek poet: Wrote the poem "Works And Days" and "The Ogony". EXAMPLE:The brothers had ran all the way to the ballpark before they found out that the game had been canceled. Royal absolutism first emerged in what two countries/kingdoms? chp22 Teacher. I used the following to study: Modern States. One work by Voltaire, Treatise on Toleration (1763) presents the view that "all men are brothers under God," which was an incredibly modern view on religious freedom and toleration in Voltaire's day. Which Roman general and future Roman emperor defeated the Jews in 70 AD and burned their Temple? What country held the largest overseas empire in 1650? His book HITLER AND NAZI GERMANY was first published in 1987 (7th Edition, 2014). Was an ancient Greek playwright, often recognized as the "Father Of Tradgedy" and is the earliest of the three Greek tragedians whos plays have survived, the others being Sophocles and Euripicles. The Corinthians order is marked by the capitals of columns decorated with aconthus leaves, the method of arriving at truth by questioning and disputation, ancient greek infantrymen equipped with large round shields & long thrusting spears, of or pertaining to the period of human culture beginning with the earliest chipped stone tools, about 750, 000 years ago, until the beginning of the Mesolithic, about 15, 000 years ago, the existence of one god or in the oneness of god. Came to dominate soviet politics after 1991? changed Egyptian religion to revolve around the sun god, queen of Egypt and wife of Akhenaton (14th century BC). 76 terms. (A) broken Name: Short answer questions (50 points, 5 po ints each): Please note this is the short answer portion of your e xam. A systematic philosophy, dating from around 300 B.C., that held the principles of logical thought to reflect a cosmic reason in instantiated in nature. Growing power of the state. leader of the Akkadians, overran the sumerian city-states, and set up the first empire in world history, A city state in northern Mesopotaimia, the ruler of which, conquered all the city-states of Mesopotamia and formed, Mespotamian narrative poem which was first told orally in, Sumer; tells of a great flood that destroys the world. Introducing Cram Folders! Domestication of animals is primarily found in which area? by the end of Fredrick I reign the army grew from 45,000 to 85,000 Prussia was now the 4th largest European County behind Russia, France and Austria, Prussian Militarism became synonymous with military virtures, peasants had two option be a farmer or join the military. Info More info. Britain possessed extensive resources, such as coal, iron, and water power Lacked self-control and was charged with attacking idols in Athens and making fun of Athenian religion during a drunken party. The Long Parliament attacked the power of, Who wrote Two Treatises of Government in 1690. argued that the sun is at the center of the solar system. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. An island off the southeast coast of Geece, west of Athens. for a code of laws, inscribed on a black stone pillar. Grade: 100%. This battle basically decided the fate of the Persian Empire. answered a call for religious toleration while recognizing Cathlolicsism, he also granted Lutheran, Calvinist and Greek Orthodox the right to worship privately, They were still widely dispised in Europe with the exc cption to poland, the larges number lived in Eastern Europe, Introduce-Monodeism forbidden from owning land, forced higher taxes, and subject to public humiliation, Catholic still remain an emportan element, 90-95% attended easter sunday mass. Was a Roman military and political leader, was from Jult 13th, 100 B.C. During this time greek culture and power was at its peak in Asia and Europe. Bring all the reference books here. Athenian statesman, reformed the constitution of Athens and set it to a democratic footing. First prize will be a trip to Hong Kong. Important Beliefs behind Mercantilism (Pt. Women often took jobs in factories, teaching, shopkeeping, or domestic services. Despotism: Apt for large empires, dependents upon fear and obedience. 3. Which Roman Emperor is famous for building an extensive all-weather road system in the Roman Empire? most european countries legalized same sex civil unions by what decade? 2017/2018 None. Western Civ Paper 1 - First of three mandatory reaction essays. Which two cities fought each other in the Peloponnesian Wars? At Penn State, he helped inaugurate the Western Civilization course, as well as a popular course on Nazi Germany. Label each direct object D.O. political theorist most commonly associated with socialist revisionism? estimated number of european jews killed in the holocaust. Which man was responsible for killing Alexander the Great's family? Wrote The City Of God. The Emp. Sir Isaac Newton. and more. She felt that women needed to become more educated, women are as capable of learning as men are, In marriage both are equal, viewed by many as the founder of feminism, argued that women must obey men that is was a direct contridiction to the beliefs of the same individual in that no ruler had the rights over their subjects, the ideal of the enlightment was based on inate reason in all human beings not just men, Boroque and Neo classical dominated the 17th century by 1730s rocco began to take over, MUSIC bach, handel, hayden, Mozart. His philosophical writings are presented in the form of dialogues, & his political theories appeared in the Republic, Greek philosopher & scientist. Turned the Delian League into an Athenian empire. The most visible building in Mesopotamian cities was the, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self, World Civilizations: The Global Experience, Since 1200, AP Edition, Marc Jason Gilbert, Michael Adas, Peter Stearns, Stuart B. Schwartz. Please upgrade to Cram Premium to create hundreds of folders! The Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 exam covers material that is usually taught in the first semester of a two-semester course in Western civilization. 1. The doctrine that all knowledge is limited to experiences by the self, transient knowledge is impossible. As represented in the writings of his disciple Plato, he engage in dialogue w/ others in an attempt to reach understanding & ethical concepts by exposing & dispelling error (the Socratic methods). 2. Reigned from Sept 522 to Oct 486. Images. Queen of Egypt (1473-1458 B.C.E.). Beginning of the end of the Seleucid Empire. Spans over 2.5 thousand years, one of the most powerful cities of western civilization. Fought in 333 BC by King Alexander the Great of Macedonia Greece and King Darius III of the Persian Empire. Labor was readily available Identify the following term or individuals and explain their significance. no culture is supeior to another, due to the fact that culture is a matter of custom no vision, the christian perception of God was merely of many. INDISPENSABLE Introducing Cram Folders! The most significant characteristic of the Assyrians was their, The Assyrian King responsible for the conquest of Jerusalem and Judah was, One of the most significant developments of the Phoenicians was, One of the main reasons why the Hebrew religion was so constant was because, One of the unique products that the Phoenicians traded was, While the original Covenant of monotheism was made between God and Abraham the renewed finalized Covenant was symbolized by, The main reason that so much is unknown of Iron Age Assyria is that, Assyrian rulers maintain records of their accomplishments, The city of Nineveh under the reign of Assurbanipal was noted for, housing extensive libraries of cuneiform tablets. The Scientific method. Battle site is today located in southeast Turkey. Review for Exam II Spring 2022. A city-state in ancient Greece, situated on the river Eurotas. Be sure to include at least two supporting details to bolster each main heading in your outline. Please sign in to share these flashcards. history (quiz . France remained at war in an attempt to enlarge its territory and influence. A Baroque composer who wrote many famous cantatas, toccatas, and fugues and works such as The Well-Tempered Clavier and the Brandenburg Concertos. his ideas and experiments changed scientific development, he used the telescope to observer the heavens, he argued with scriptures regarding the universe. Western Civ Test 1: Age of Absolutism in Central and Eastern Europe. Grade: 100%; Chapter 22; Chapter 24 The New Imperialism (1880) Western Civ Paper 2; Chapter 30 Fall of Communism%2F End of Cold War; Western Civ nov19 nov21 52 terms. Name of the archiological site, durllish. On Studocu you will find 36 lecture notes, essays, assignments, coursework and much. Augustus won and became the Emperor of Rome. Study Guide - Test # 1. Galileo's scientific work helped lay the foundations for which modern discipline? Major successes that occurred under Louis the XIV, the 'Sun King', 1. His behavior led to the eventual defeat of Athens when they lost 50,000 men on the Island of Sicily. What was the name of the treaty that ended the American Revolutionary War in 1783? (Consult the list at the bottom of the page if you need ideas.) required the purchase of stamps for any printed item. ) {"cdnAssetsUrl":"","site_dot_caption":"Cram.com","premium_user":false,"premium_set":false,"payreferer":"clone_set","payreferer_set_title":"History 101-Western Civilization-Midterm","payreferer_url":"\/flashcards\/copy\/history-101-western-civilization-midterm-2793097","isGuest":true,"ga_id":"UA-272909-1","facebook":{"clientId":"363499237066029","version":"v12.0","language":"en_US"}}. defined as Enlightenment philosophers and writers. Trcy Teacher. Led to the belief system known as Deism. What is the purpose of this rhetorical question? (p.66), minor son god (whose symbol is the sun plate) Briefly, worshipped by all egyptians thanks to Akhenaton, Formerly named Amenhotep, he was a pharaoh who. rachaelizabethgr. By changing a persons enviroment and subjecting them to proper influences they could then be changed and create a new society, He attacked traditional religion and stressed the use of reason, he wrote "Spirit of the Laws" 1748, he ascertained "Natural Laws" that govern the social relationship of humans, Montesquieu theory: Republic: suitable for small states based on citizen involvement, - He had relied on animal rather than human dissection ot arrive at the picture of the human anatomy that was inaccurate in many instances. An ancient town in Asia Minor, in Cilicia: Victory of Alexander The Great over Darius in the 3rd B.C. Add to folder was the main advocate of deductive reasoning. An ancient Greek war fought by Athens and its empire against the Peloponnesian League led by Sparta. - 78 B.C., was a gifted and effective general. Their harshness only caused more discontent among the demoi and were later repealed. Such monarchs embrace rationality, and embraced education and religious tolerance. or to what extent? The members of the First Triumvirate were? The lower class people of ancient Greece were called? The founded the Hasmonean dynasty, which ruled from 164 BCE to 63 BCE. Classical Greek culture has, and always will be, a topic of western civilization that is studied and taught amongst people of todays society, and those to c Oh Mighty Greeks! Constantine called this meeting to deal with this issue. Describe three of Justinian's major accomplishments. Details about the exam breakdown, credit recommendations, and free sample questions. A political theory holding that all power should be vested in one ruler or other authority. What event in France became the center of national celebrations after 1789? Recommendations for credit-granting scores from the American Council on Education. It is the historical setting of much ancient Greek literature and myth. In the Gulf Of Aegira. The monastery of Monte Cassino in Italy was founded by? . she subdivided into districts in order to make a more centralized govt, she also grew her military, he succeeded maria Theresa his mother, he made various changes, while also strengthing the monarchy, he abolished Serfdom and gave hereditary rights to their holding, He tried to help his people but does it to a fall good intentions bad results, he granted equality, relious toleration and puts restiction on the catholic church, in total he granted 6000 decree and pssaed 11,00 new laws to much system failed. Questions on the Western Civilization II exam require test takers to demonstrate one or more of the following abilities: The subject matter of the Western Civilization II exam is drawn from the following topics. 92 terms. In the space provided, write the letter of the choice that is most nearly the same in meaning as the Father of Modern Economics, and his 3 Laws 1714-1837. 2). Between Tigris and Euphrates rivers. Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. 1. both developed a strong military, government, General Directory, Chief administrator agent and central government, They also Supervised the military The police, economic and financials. The Carthaginian forces sued for peace. The ionic order may be recognized by it's column, which are taller & thinner than the Doric columns & capped with scroll-shaped capitals, one of the three architectural systems developed by the Greeks to decorate their buildings. It is available in three volumes covering the following time periods and topics: Bach is known for his use of counterpoint, musical lines that are different and have different rhythms but sound harmonious when played or sung together. A disiciple of Socrates & the teacher of Aristotle, he found the Academy in Athens. The battle between Egyptian and Hittite armies in Syria in 1274 B.C.E that set territory limits of each culture. Western Civilization Chapter 3. Copyright 2023 StudeerSnel B.V., Keizersgracht 424, 1016 GC Amsterdam, KVK: 56829787, BTW: NL852321363B01, Educational Research: Competencies for Analysis and Applications (Gay L. R.; Mills Geoffrey E.; Airasian Peter W.), The Methodology of the Social Sciences (Max Weber), Give Me Liberty! By the fifth dynasty he became a major deity in the ancient Egyptian religion. : an American History (Eric Foner), Business Law: Text and Cases (Kenneth W. Clarkson; Roger LeRoy Miller; Frank B. What seems to have caused the end of the Minoan Civilization? showed that blood circulates throughout the body. Power was centralized in the monarchy and the power of nobles decreased. the labor of individuals farmer artisans and merchants constitute the true wealth of a nations Though this 120 question test may be difficult, our CLEP Western Civilization I: Ancient Near East to 1648 Practice Test will help you make sure you are comfortable . succeeded Cardinal Richelieu as minister to the French King. 625 BC who passed a series of very harsh laws against the demoi. It is one of the oldest deciphered writings of significant length in the world, Greek historian. Western Civilization Exam 1 Flashcards | Quizlet, Amorite ruler of Babylon. Was a roman poet and philosopher. 3. 3 pages 2017/2018 None. a new type of monarchy in the late 18th century, the extent to which rulers followed the advice of the philosophes and reled by enlightened principles, in the 18th century, France experienced an economic revival as the enlightenment gained strength the french were not overly influenced by the philosophes and resisted reforms even as the french aristocracy grew stronger, 1757 replaces Robert Walpole , he advances the Britain imperial ambitions, during his tenure Britain acquired Canada and India, he was replaced when George III reigned. In ancient Greece these people were a group of teachers of philosophy and rhetoric. Please select the correct language below. (B) unnecessary Rich, brilliant, handsome, young man from Athens. Anceint greek of Macedon who dominated the known world and created one of the largest empires in ancient history.

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